Friday, September 25, 2015

What's in YOUR food?

There are many advantages to modern food practices, and many disadvantages. I’ve had Crohn’s disease for my entire life. It started causing problems in high school, and I had to start cutting foods out of my diet when I got deathly ill in 2006, when I was 20. It was relatively under control until 2012, and it took another three years to find the problem. But, over the last ten years, I’ve learned a lot about food.

We won’t even start with nutritional value, or how “enriched” foods don’t provide the necessary nutrients. Let’s start with the literal ingredients in processed foods.

There were four types of ingredients that I avoided on my own; in order, they were eggs, lactose, all dairy, and gluten/wheat. When I found out I had Crohn’s, I was put on the FODMAP diet, which added foods to the list, without adding back any others. The number one ingredient on this list is high fructose corn syrup (HFCS).

1    1) Eggs: I am allergic to salicylates and sensitive to sulfites (preservatives). Salicylates are the main anti-inflammatory used in multiple products, including aspirin, all over the counter pain medicine except acetaminophen/Tylenol, and some foods, including red wine, the skin of red fruits, and eggs. My allergies started with medicine and eggs. Over several years, I started avoiding baked goods, pasta, and then anything made in a factory with eggs. Read the ingredients carefully, the next time you buy candy. Most candy is made by a small number of companies, and almost all chewy candy contains eggs. Therefore, most candy is made in a factory that also uses eggs, which are powdered, and can end up in candy coatings. Egg is also in some sauces and dressings, and in most breads and pastas.
2    2) Milk ingredients: milk products are used in almost anything with flavor. These products are also usually powdered, which means I can’t eat anything made in the same factory with milk.  Milk is usually in bread items that don’t contain egg.
3    3) Gluten/wheat – is used as a thickener in most products, especially any soups or anything with sauces. And then, of course, the majority of bread products.
4    4) Sodium, HFCS, juice from concentrate, corn syrup, added sugar, etc.

I challenge you, not to avoid these ingredients, but just to start reading labels. Imagine that your child, your spouse, or you yourself are at risk for food sensitivities. Browse the gluten free items. Compare the nutritional facts on regular items and vegan items (no egg or milk). Look at the difference between vegetarian and vegan items.  Avoid HFCS as a diet for one month. Buy a cookbook that includes information on becoming vegan, eating organic, or getting all of your vitamins from foods.

To get you started, here are some simple tips:

1    1) Buy brown rice pasta, which is gluten free. It has the same amount of protein as normal pasta, and will remove one source of gluten and eggs from your diet, adding diversity.
2    2) Buy only fresh or frozen vegetables with no sauces, and add your own spices. Mix them with whole grain rice or roasted red potatoes. You can add olive oil, basil and cherry tomatoes, or garlic and parsley. Almost every vegetable is good with sautéed onion and garlic, salt and pepper. Or, you can try chili, cumin, and lemon. Check out online recipes for recipes for side dishes. 
3    3) Use dairy-free milk, such as soy milk, nut milks or rice milk. Coconut milk is great for baking, and you can use the vanilla coconut milk for baking sweets. Unsweetened soy milk is great for most other cooking projects, and it has protein, vitamins and nutrients.
4    4) Use uncured meats (uncured bacon is incredible), and grain fed and hormone free meats.
5    5) Buy as much as you can from local farmer’s markets, fruit stands and stores like Sprouts.
6    6) Growing herbs inside is difficult, but rewarding. Start with basil. You can leave it in its original planter, with partial sunlight and plenty of water. The soil should always be moist, and the planter should be able to drain. When you trim the basil, leave two sets of leaves at the bottom, and the plant will continue to grow. Also, try not to let it flower. When the top of a stem gets bushy with large leaves, trim it down. I haven't had much luck with other herbs (if anyone knows how to grow cilantro or parsley inside, some tips would be very greatly appreciated).
8    7) Rosemary grows really well as a bush in most climates. Just water it occasionally. 

But more than anything, learn how to cook from scratch for you and your family. It’s hard at first, and it takes twice as long as you expect, and no one else is going to tell you that. So start simple. I’ll be posting recipes in the near future, but here are some resources for 30 minute meals. I like the variety on the Food Network, or you can use allrecipes.com.


And now, the uncomfortable part. Corporate farms are highly efficient and produce more food than any farmer could. However, they use genetically modified foods (GMOs). Some of these modifications change the nutritional value of foods. Any food that’s made sweeter loses vitamins and natural fiber. Fiber helps increase the number of vitamins absorbed by your system. Some of these modifications are beneficial, and decrease the needs for pesticides. Permaculture, which studies sustainable farming, uses combinations of plants to fight off pests and prevent nutrient deprivation of the soil. Community gardens with vegetables and fruit trees would go a long way towards increasing access to healthy foods, so, of course, you no longer get land with a house. Just a tiny back porch. No room for a dog. No room for kids to play. And no room to grow vegetables. 

Best of luck to you,
~Alison

Wednesday, September 23, 2015

I Have Crohn's Disease. No, really.

Hey everyone,

So I've had a lot of GI problems, pain and general illness over the last four years. Really, since 2006, but it's been uncontrolled since 2011-2012, when I had to make drastic dietary and lifestyle changes. However, the Crohn's disease could not be seen by scope or by CT scan until now. During my most recent hospitalization, they did a special CT scan, and found evidence of Crohn's disease in the usual place - the ileum. They also found early Crohn's through an extensive scope procedure in the jejunum.

If you're interested in details, PM me. I'll be receiving treatment by Humira, most likely. It's recommended for people who can no longer control the symptoms through diet and conservative measures. Unfortunately, this means it may take 2-3 months to start feeling better.

It's a scary diagnosis, but I was ready for it. Anyone who read my blog or followed me after my appendicitis last year should remember me mentioning that I probably had Crohn's. It's nice to be vindicated. Doctors treat you like you're malingering (making it up), when they can't find solid evidence. Luckily, I have a GREAT GI doctor. She has been so supportive, and I couldn't be more grateful to my doctors, my family and my friends who have supported me through this long and painful journey. It's not over, but it should be a little better for up to four years. It's in God's hands, as usual.

Much love,
~Alison